يُوصِيكُمُ اللَّهُ فِي أَوْلَادِكُمْ ۖ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ الْأُنثَيَيْنِ ۚ فَإِن كُنَّ نِسَاءً فَوْقَ اثْنَتَيْنِ فَلَهُنَّ ثُلُثَا مَا تَرَكَ ۖ وَإِن كَانَتْ وَاحِدَةً فَلَهَا النِّصْفُ ۚ وَلِأَبَوَيْهِ لِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِّنْهُمَا السُّدُسُ مِمَّا تَرَكَ إِن كَانَ لَهُ وَلَدٌ ۚ فَإِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُ وَلَدٌ وَوَرِثَهُ أَبَوَاهُ فَلِأُمِّهِ الثُّلُثُ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُ إِخْوَةٌ فَلِأُمِّهِ السُّدُسُ ۚ مِن بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُوصِي بِهَا أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ آبَاؤُكُمْ وَأَبْنَاؤُكُمْ لَا تَدْرُونَ أَيُّهُمْ أَقْرَبُ لَكُمْ نَفْعًا ۚ فَرِيضَةً مِّنَ اللَّهِ ۗ إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَانَ عَلِيمًا حَكِيمًا
Yooseekumul laahu feee awlaadikum liz zakari mislu hazzil unsayayn; fa in kunna nisaaa'an fawqas nataini falahunna suhusaa maa taraka wa in kaanat waahidatan falahan nisf; wa li abawaihi likulli waahidim minhumas sudusu mimmma taraka in kaana lahoo walad; fa il lam yakul lahowaladunw wa warisahooo abawaahu fali ummihis sulus; fa in kaana lahoo ikhwatun fali ummihis sudus; mim ba'di wasiyyatiny yoosee bihaaa aw dayn; aabaaa'ukum wa abnaaa'ukum laa tadroona aiyuhum aqrabu lakum naf'aa; fareedatam minallaah; innal laaha kaana 'Aleeman Hakeemaa
Word by word يُوصِيكُمُ yūṣīkumu Instructs you اللَّهُ l-lahu Allah فِىٓ fī concerning أَوْلَـٰدِكُمْ ۖ awlādikum your children لِلذَّكَرِ lildhakari for the male مِثْلُ mith'lu like حَظِّ ḥaẓẓi (the) portion الْأُنثَيَيْنِ ۚ l-unthayayni (of) two females فَإِن fa-in But if كُنَّ kunna there are نِسَآءًۭ nisāan (only) women فَوْقَ fawqa more (than) اثْنَتَيْنِ ith'natayni two فَلَهُنَّ falahunna then for them ثُلُثَا thuluthā two thirds مَا mā (of) what تَرَكَ ۖ taraka he left وَإِن wa-in And if كَانَتْ kānat (there) is وَٰحِدَةًۭ wāḥidatan (only) one فَلَهَا falahā then for her النِّصْفُ ۚ l-niṣ'fu (is) half وَلِأَبَوَيْهِ wali-abawayhi And for his parents لِكُلِّ likulli for each وَٰحِدٍۢ wāḥidin one مِّنْهُمَا min'humā of them السُّدُسُ l-sudusu a sixth مِمَّا mimmā of what تَرَكَ taraka (is) left إِن in if كَانَ kāna is لَهُۥ lahu for him وَلَدٌۭ ۚ waladun a child فَإِن fa-in But if لَّمْ lam not يَكُن yakun is لَّهُۥ lahu for him وَلَدٌۭ waladun any child وَوَرِثَهُۥٓ wawarithahu and inherit[ed] him أَبَوَاهُ abawāhu his parents فَلِأُمِّهِ fali-ummihi then for his mother الثُّلُثُ ۚ l-thuluthu (is) one third فَإِن fa-in And if كَانَ kāna are لَهُۥٓ lahu for him إِخْوَةٌۭ ikh'watun brothers and sisters فَلِأُمِّهِ fali-ummihi then for his mother السُّدُسُ ۚ l-sudusu (is) the sixth مِنۢ min from بَعْدِ baʿdi after وَصِيَّةٍۢ waṣiyyatin any will يُوصِى yūṣī he has made بِهَآ bihā [of which] أَوْ aw or دَيْنٍ ۗ daynin any debt ءَابَآؤُكُمْ ābāukum Your parents وَأَبْنَآؤُكُمْ wa-abnāukum and your children لَا lā not تَدْرُونَ tadrūna you know أَيُّهُمْ ayyuhum which of them أَقْرَبُ aqrabu (is) nearer لَكُمْ lakum to you نَفْعًۭا ۚ nafʿan (in) benefit فَرِيضَةًۭ farīḍatan An obligation مِّنَ mina from اللَّهِ ۗ l-lahi Allah إِنَّ inna Indeed اللَّهَ l-laha Allah كَانَ kāna is عَلِيمًا ʿalīman All-Knowing حَكِيمًۭا ḥakīman All-Wise ١١
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