وَابْتَلُوا الْيَتَامَىٰ حَتَّىٰ إِذَا بَلَغُوا النِّكَاحَ فَإِنْ آنَسْتُم مِّنْهُمْ رُشْدًا فَادْفَعُوا إِلَيْهِمْ أَمْوَالَهُمْ ۖ وَلَا تَأْكُلُوهَا إِسْرَافًا وَبِدَارًا أَن يَكْبَرُوا ۚ وَمَن كَانَ غَنِيًّا فَلْيَسْتَعْفِفْ ۖ وَمَن كَانَ فَقِيرًا فَلْيَأْكُلْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ ۚ فَإِذَا دَفَعْتُمْ إِلَيْهِمْ أَمْوَالَهُمْ فَأَشْهِدُوا عَلَيْهِمْ ۚ وَكَفَىٰ بِاللَّهِ حَسِيبًا
Wabtalul yataamaa hattaaa izaa balaghun nikaaha fa in aanastum minhum rushdan fad fa'ooo ilaihim amwaalahum wa laa taa kuloohaaa israafanw wa bidaaran ai yakbaroo; wa mai kaana ghaniyyan falyasta' fif wa mai kaana faqeeran falyaakul bilma'roof; fa izaa dafa'tum ilaihim amwaalahum fa'ashhidoo 'alaihim; wa kafaa billaahi Haseeba
Word by word وَابْتَلُوا wa-ib'talū And test الْيَتَـٰمَىٰ l-yatāmā the orphans حَتَّىٰٓ ḥattā until إِذَا idhā [when] بَلَغُوا balaghū they reach[ed] النِّكَاحَ l-nikāḥa (the age of) marriage فَإِنْ fa-in then if ءَانَسْتُم ānastum you perceive مِّنْهُمْ min'hum in them رُشْدًۭا rush'dan sound judgement فَادْفَعُوٓا fa-id'faʿū then deliver إِلَيْهِمْ ilayhim to them أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ ۖ amwālahum their wealth وَلَا walā And (do) not تَأْكُلُوهَآ takulūhā eat it إِسْرَافًۭا is'rāfan extravagantly وَبِدَارًا wabidāran and hastily أَن an (fearing) that يَكْبَرُوا ۚ yakbarū they will grow up وَمَن waman And whoever كَانَ kāna is غَنِيًّۭا ghaniyyan rich فَلْيَسْتَعْفِفْ ۖ falyastaʿfif then he should refrain وَمَن waman and whoever كَانَ kāna is فَقِيرًۭا faqīran poor فَلْيَأْكُلْ falyakul then let him eat (of it) بِالْمَعْرُوفِ ۚ bil-maʿrūfi in a fair manner فَإِذَا fa-idhā Then when دَفَعْتُمْ dafaʿtum you deliver إِلَيْهِمْ ilayhim to them أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ amwālahum their wealth فَأَشْهِدُوا fa-ashhidū then take witnesses عَلَيْهِمْ ۚ ʿalayhim on them وَكَفَىٰ wakafā And is sufficient بِاللَّهِ bil-lahi Allah حَسِيبًۭا ḥasīban (as) a Reckoner ٦
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